SOFT UK helps those affected by trisomy 13, trisomy 18
(Patau's and Edwards' syndrome)
and related disorders
'We discovered SOFT by searching the internet the day after returning from hospital and found their publications a great source of comfort.
We contacted one of their 'befrienders' and speaking to someone who had lived through a similar experience gave us the strenght to carry on'.
Parent who contacted SOFT UK
What is trisomy 13 /18 ?
Trisomy 13 was named Patau's syndrome after the doctor
who first described the extra chromosome in 1960.
Trisomy 18 was named Edwards' syndrome after Dr John Edwards
for the same reason.
In trisomy 13 (Patau's syndrome) there are three
number 13 chromosomes in every cell instead of the normal
pair and in trisomy 18 (Edwards' syndrome) there are three
number 18 chromosomes in every cell instead of the normal pair.
The extra genetic material affects every stage of the
development of the baby, and these trisomies are the
most common chromosomal disorders after trisomy 21
(Down syndrome).
SOFT (UK) Supports Related Disorders
Lily's Story
Lewis' Story
Related disorders include partial trisomy, mosaicism, rings, translocation, deletion and holoprosencephaly.
The degree of the medical problems and disability can vary widely in children with a related disorder because the genetic material that is extra or missing will be different in every case. Some children may be profoundly handicapped, but many are much lesser affected, and several children with mosaicism or partial trisomy have entered mainstream education.
How rare are Patau’s or Edwards’ syndromes?
2008/09 Medical data England and Wales Patau's and Edwards syndromes
Click here for Medical Data. This data has been reproduced with the kind permission of Professor Joan Morris from the National Down Syndrome Cytogenetic Register Annual Reports 2008/09. If you would like to read the full 2008/09 report it is on the website www.wolfson.qmul.ac.uk


